What is Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)?

Sept. 5, 2024

The Central Government recently approached the Supreme Court, alleging that inadequate arrangements were made for the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) personnel deployed at RG Kar Hospital in Kolkata.

About Central Industrial Security Force (CISF):

  • It is a Central Armed Police Force (CAPF) in India.
  • It was set up under an Act of the Parliament of India on 10 March 1969 with a strength of 2,800. 
  • CISF was subsequently made an armed force of the Republic of India by another Act of Parliament passed on 15 June 1983.
  • The force has since grown into a premier multi-skilled organization with a present strength of more than 1,88,000 personnel.
  • It is directly under the Union Ministry of Home Affairs, and its headquarters are at New Delhi.
  • The CISF at present provides security cover to 359 establishments across the country.
  • Organisation Structure:
    • CISF is headed by an Indian Police Service officer with the rank of Director-General, assisted by an IPS officer in the rank of Addl. Director-General.
    • The force is divided into seven sectors (Airport, North, North-East, East, West, South, and Training), and also has a Fire Service Wing.
  • Functions:
    • The CISF security umbrella includes India’s most critical infrastructure facilities like nuclear installations, space establishments, airports, seaports, power plants, etc.
    • The specialized task of airport security was assigned to CISF in the year 2000 in the wake of the hijacking of Indian Airlines Flight IC-814 to Kandahar.
    • In addition, the CISF also protects important government buildings, iconic heritage monuments, Delhi Metro, Parliament House Complex, and Central Jails of Jammu and Kashmir.
    • The CISF also has a specialized VIP Security vertical, providing round-the-clock security to important protectees.
    • CISF is one of the largest Fire Protection Service providers in the country. CISF is the only force with a customized and dedicated fire wing.
    • Post the Mumbai terror attack in November 2008, the mandate of CISF was broadened to provide security cover to private corporate establishments also.
    • The CISF also provides security consultancy services to private entities and its services are much in demand.
    • The CISF is the only CAPF with a daily public interface - in the airports, in the Delhi Metro, and in the iconic monuments.