What is Mechazilla?

Oct. 16, 2024

Recently, SpaceX has achieved a significant milestone in space exploration by landing its Starship rocket using an innovative structure called "Mechazilla."

About Mechazilla:

  • It is the nickname for the large 400-ft rocket-catching structure at SpaceX's Starbase.
  • Feature
    • It features two enormous mechanical arms, often referred to as "chopsticks." These arms are designed to catch the Super Heavy booster in midair as it returns to Earth. 
  • Working of Mechazilla 
    • Launch and Ascent: The SpaceX Starship rocket, along with its Super Heavy booster, launches from the ground.
    • Booster Separation: After reaching a certain altitude, the booster separates from the upper stage of the rocket.
    • Controlled Descent: The booster begins descending back to Earth, using precision thrusters to control its path.
    • Catching the Booster: As the booster nears the landing site, Mechazilla's giant arms move into position. The booster hovers briefly before the arms catch it, ensuring a safe and controlled landing.
  • Significance:
  • Re-useable: This new method of rocket recovery is far more efficient and reusable compared to traditional landing techniques.
  • Cost effective: By catching the booster in midair, SpaceX can quickly refurbish and reuse it, significantly reducing launch costs and increasing the sustainability of space missions.