What is Montelukast

Sept. 11, 2024

While caution is being exercised everywhere, the sale of Montelukast in India is unregulated, largely irrational, and seems to be increasing exponentially.

About Montelukast:

  • It is an oral medication approved to be prescribed daily for long-term use as a “preventer” or “controller” of asthma attacks in adults and children at least 2 years old.
  • Montelukast is also used to prevent bronchospasm (breathing difficulties) during exercise in adults and children 6 years of age and older.
  • It is also used to help control the symptoms of allergies such as sneezing, stuffy, runny, and itchy nose.
  • Developed by Merck and Co. (an American multinational pharmaceutical company), Montelukast was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1998 and marketed under the brand name ‘Singulair’.
  • It helps improve asthma symptoms by blocking substances in the body called leukotrienes that cause inflammation and swelling.
  • In 2020, the U.S. FDA added a ‘black box warning’ to montelukast, and the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency, U.K., issued a health warning saying the drug could cause serious neuropsychiatric adverse effects.