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What is Parakaempferia alba?

Jan. 20, 2026

A new species of ginger, Parakaempferia alba, has been discovered in the Siang Valley of Arunachal Pradesh

About Parakaempferia alba:

  • It is a new species of Zingiberaceae (ginger family).
  • It was discovered in the Siang Valley of Arunachal Pradesh.

Key Facts about Zingiberaceae:

  • Zingiberaceae, the ginger family of flowering plants, is the largest family of the order Zingiberales.
  • These aromatic herbs grow in moist areas of the tropics and subtropics, including some regions that are seasonably dry.
  • Members of the family are perennials that frequently have sympodial (forked) fleshy rhizomes (underground stems).
  • A few species are epiphytic—i.e., supported by other plants and having aerial roots exposed to the humid atmosphere.
  • Many species are economically valuable for their spices and perfume.
    • The dried thick rhizome of turmeric (Curcuma longa) is commonly ground for culinary, medicinal, and cosmetic uses.
    • The seeds of Elettaria cardamomum are the source of cardamom.
    • Ginger is obtained from the fresh or dried rhizomes of Zingiber officinale, and a number of ornamental gingers are grown for their attractive flowers and foliage.
    • Several species of shellflower (Alpinia) are cultivated as ornamentals.

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