What is Pinaka-MK3?

Aug. 10, 2024

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is equipping India with a formidable new weapon: the Pinaka-MK3, which is currently under development.

What is Pinaka?        

  • Pinaka is a Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher (MBRL).
  • It is designed by the Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE), a laboratory of the DRDO.
  • It delivers lethal and responsive fire against a variety of area targets, such as exposed enemy troops, armoured and soft-skin vehicles, communication centres, air terminal complexes, and fuel and ammunition dumps.
  • Features:
    • It consists of a multi-tube launcher vehicle, a replenishment-cum-loader vehicle, a replenishment vehicle, and a command post vehicle.
    • The rocket launcher hastwo pods containing six rockets each and can neutralise an area of 700 × 500 square metres within 48 seconds. 
    • The 214 mm Pinaka rocket features a payload of 100 kilograms (220 pounds), with the option of a range of warheads such as anti-tank mines and blast-cum-pre-fragmented high explosives.
    • The launcher system is supported on four hydraulically-actuated outriggers at the time of firing. 
    • The system is mounted on a Tatra truck for mobility.
    • India already has several versions of the Pinaka rocket launcher system.
    • The range of the Pinaka Mk-1 is 48 kilometers, the Pinaka Mk-I Enhanced has a range of 60 kilometres and the Pinaka Mk-II has a range of 90 kilometer.

About Pinaka-MK3:

  • The advanced version follows in the footsteps of the original Pinaka system.
  • DRDO is working on two variants of the Pinaka-MK3 rocket launcher.
    • The first variant is expected to have a range of 120 kilometres or even more.
    • The range of the subsequent variants will be 300 kilometers.
  • The speed of the Pinaka-MK3 is 5757.70 kilometres per hour.
  • It can attack distant enemies and air attacks.
  • It can operate in any weather, making it an all-weather equipment.