What is pusa basmati 1847?

March 3, 2023

There was a high demand for the pusa basmati 1847 variety at the Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela (PKVM) 2023 held at Indian Agriculture Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi.

About pusa basmati 1847:

  • It is an improved version of the popular Basmati rice variety, Pusa Basmati 1509 with inbuilt resistance to bacterial blight and blast disease.
  • This variety possesses two genes each for bacterial blight resistance, namely, xa13 and Xa21, and blast resistance, namely, Pi54 and Pi2.
  • It is an early maturing and semi-dwarf basmati rice variety.
  • It has an average yield of 5.7 tonnes/ ha.
  • This variety was released for commercial cultivation in 2021. 

What is the Uniqueness of Basmati Rice?

  • It is cultivated in the Himalayan foothillsof the Indian sub-continent and is universally known for its long grain size, fluffy texture, and unique inherent aroma and flavor.

What are the Climatic conditions required for rice cultivation?

  • Temperature: Between 22-32°Cwith high humidity.
  • Rainfall: Around 150-300 cm.
  • Soil Type:Deep clayey and loamy soil.
  • Top Rice Producing States: West Bengal > Punjab > Uttar Pradesh > Andhra Pradesh