What is Scarlet Tanager?

Nov. 16, 2024

The rare bird, Scarlet Tanager, was recently spotted in the UK for the first time in 40 years.

About Scarlet Tanager:

  • It is a strikingly beautiful songbird native to North America.
  • Scientific Name: Piranga olivacea
  • Habitat: Breeds in deciduous and mixed deciduous-evergreen forests; winters in forests and forest edges.
  • They migrate to tropical forests in Central and South America during winter.
  • Features:
  • They are medium-sized songbirds with fairly stocky proportions. They average seven inches in length.
  • They have thick, rounded bills suitable both for catching insects and eating fruit.
  • The head is fairly large, and the tail is somewhat short and broad.
  • In spring and summer, adult males are unmistakable, brilliant red with black wings and tails.
  • Females and fall immatures are olive-yellow with darker olive wings and tails.
  • After breeding, adult males molt to female-like plumage, but with black wings and tails.
  • The Scarlet Tanager's song is often described as sounding like a “robin with a cold.” The bird's call, an emphatic “chip-burr,” is also distinctive and often can be a giveaway to the bird's location in a leafy treetop.
  • IUCN Red List: Least Concern