What is Syphilis?

About Syphilis:

• It is a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI).
• It is caused by the bacteria, Treponema pallidum.
• After the infection happens, syphilis bacteria can stay in the body for many years without causing symptoms. But the infection can become active again.
• Transmission:
• Syphilis spreads from person to person through direct contact with these sores.
• It can also be passed to a baby during pregnancy, childbirth and sometimes through breastfeeding.
• Symptoms:
• Syphilis develops in stages. The symptoms vary with each stage and is often painless.
• During the first stage, one or more sores develop on the genitals, rectum, or mouth, and are often painless.
• During the second stage, people may get a rash and experience flu-like symptoms, such as fatigue, fever, a sore throat and muscles aches.
• After the second stage, the symptoms of syphilis are hidden (latent stage).
• Without treatment, syphilis can damage the heart, brain, or other organs. It can become life-threatening.
• Treatment: Syphilis is curable with quick diagnosis and treatment. It is curable with the right antibiotics.