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What is the Mahatma Gandhi Gram Swaraj Initiative (MGGSI)?

Feb. 2, 2026

In the Union Budget 2026-27 presented recently, the Finance Minister announced the launch of the Mahatma Gandhi Gram Swaraj Initiative aimed at strengthening Khadi, handloom, and handicrafts.

About Mahatma Gandhi Gram Swaraj Initiative (MGGSI):

  • It was announced in the Union Budget 2026-27 to strengthen India’s traditional craft sectors.
  • It is a major initiative to strengthen the khadi, handloom, and handicrafts sector by improving global market access, branding, and market linkages.
  • It is aimed at making traditional rural industries more competitive while ensuring sustainable livelihoods for artisans and weavers.
  • The programme mainly targets weavers, village industries, beneficiaries of the One District One Product (ODOP) initiative, and rural youth, and MGGSI aims to address structural challenges.
    • These include fragmented supply chains, inconsistent quality standards, and limited market connectivity.
  • MGGSI encourages artisans to adopt modern production methods. This would be done while preserving traditional craftsmanship.
  • The initiative also focuses on improving market access by better branding and marketing to enable artisans to reach organised retail, export markets, and online platforms.
  • It aligns with the “Vocal for Local” philosophy and efforts to strengthen micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).
  • By reinforcing traditional industries, the initiative seeks to generate sustainable employment, reduce rural distress, and promote locally produced goods, thereby aligning with the broader vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

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