What is the Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW)?

Aug. 31, 2024

A 55-year-old man posing as an officer of intelligence agency Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) was recently arrested after the suspect was caught intimidating locals.

About Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW):

  • It was established in 1968 to handle India’s international intelligence affairs.
  • At present, R&AW is under the aegis of the Prime Minister’s Office.
  • Working mechanism: It collects military, economic, scientific, and political intelligence through covert and overt operations.
  • The agency is also charged with monitoring terrorist elements and smuggling rings that transport weapons and ammunition into India.
  • Formation:
    • Until 1968, the Intelligence Bureau (IB) was responsible for India’s internal intelligence and also handled external intelligence.
    • However, after the 1962 China-India war and the Indo-Pakistani war in 1965, India established a separate and distinct external intelligence organization–the R&AW.
    • Since its inception, RAW is credited with providing intelligence support to many significant operations on foreign soil.