About United Nations Population Fund:
- It is an international development agency created in 1968 to support the execution of projects and programmes in the area of population and sexual and reproductive health.
- Its mission is to deliver a world where every pregnancy is wanted, every childbirth is safe and every young person's potential is fulfilled.
- In 1987, it was officially renamed as the United Nations Population Fund but the original abbreviation UNFPA (United Nations Fund for Population Activities) was retained.
- Headquarters: New York
- It is not directly responsible for the collection of primary statistics; it plays an important role in the technical and financial support of statistical activities in countries, such as population censuses and thematic surveys etc.
- UNFPA funds assistance, research, and advocacy programs in three major areas:
- Reproductive health, including family planning, safe motherhood, and the prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases,
- The population problems of developed and developing countries and possible strategies for addressing them.
- Issues related to the status of women, including the gender gap in education.
- UNFPA assistance programs are undertaken only in response to government requests.