¯

Wheat Crop

April 26, 2026

Recently, the government clarified the current wheat production scenario of 2025-26 and said that the crop remains resilient despite weather variations.

About Wheat Crop:

  • Wheat is the second most important staple food crop in India after rice.
  • It is a temperate crop that thrives in cool and dry climates.
  • It is primarily grown as a Rabi crop, meaning it is sown in the winter season and harvested in spring.
  • Required climatic conditions for wheat cultivation
    • Temperature: A cool temperature (10°C to 15°C) during sowing and 21°C to 26°C during ripening ensures optimum growth and grain quality.
    • Rainfall: Wheat requires 50-75 cm of well-distributed rainfall.
    • Excessive rain or humidity during the ripening period can harm the crop, while drizzles brought by Western Disturbances in northwestern India during winter significantly improve yields.
    • Sunlight: Bright sunshine during ripening improves grain formation and quality.
    • Frost: Frost or hailstorms during the flowering stage can damage the crop severely.
    • Soil: It grows well in a clay loam or loam texture soil.
  • Major Wheat Producing Countries: China, India, Russia and the United States.
  • Major Wheat Producing States: Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana

Latest Current Affairs

See All

Enquire Now