Question

UPSC Prelims 2018 Question:

Which one of the following reflects the most appropriate relationship between law and liberty?

  1. 1. If there are more laws, there is less liberty.
  2. 2. If there are no laws, there is no liberty.
  3. 3. If there is liberty, laws have to be made by the people.
  4. 4. If laws are changed too often, liberty is in danger.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2: If there are no laws, there is no liberty.

Detailed Solution

Explanation:

  • Liberty as elaborated in the Preamble is very essential for the successful functioning of the Indian democratic system. However, liberty does not mean ‘license’ to do what one likes, and has to be enjoyed within the limitations mentioned in the Constitution itself.

  • The term ‘liberty’ means the absence of restraints on the activities of individuals, and at the same time, providing opportunities for the development of individual personalities. The concept of liberty is not absolute.

  • The absence of laws does not ensure liberty. Law is the ultimate source that ensures liberty of an individual.

Therefore, option (2) is the correct answer.

Subject: Polity | Fundamental Rights

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